Oversimplified summery of performing Hajj, please consult your Hajj guide for a precise.
- Performing Hajj is a complex and multi-day pilgrimage that involves several rituals and steps. Here is a general step-by-step guide to performing Hajj:
- Entering the State of Ihram: Before entering Mecca, pilgrims must enter the state of Ihram, which involves wearing special clothing and refraining from certain actions, such as cutting hair, using perfumes, and engaging in sexual activity.
- Arrival in Mecca: Upon arriving in Mecca, pilgrims perform the Tawaf, which involves circling the Kaaba seven times while reciting prayers.
- Sa’i: After completing the Tawaf, pilgrims perform Sa’i, which involves walking between the hills of Safa and Marwa seven times, in remembrance of Hagar’s search for water in the desert.
- Day of Arafah: Pilgrims then move to the plain of Arafah, where they spend the day in prayer and supplication, seeking forgiveness and mercy from Allah.
- Muzdalifah: After sunset, pilgrims move to Muzdalifah, where they spend the night and collect pebbles for the stoning ritual.
- Stoning of the Devil: On the 10th day of Dhul Hijjah, pilgrims throw pebbles at the three pillars, representing the devil, in the city of Mina.
- Sacrifice: After the stoning, pilgrims perform the animal sacrifice, which involves slaughtering an animal (usually a sheep or goat) in remembrance of Prophet Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son for Allah.
- Haircutting: After the sacrifice, pilgrims shave their heads or cut a small portion of their hair as a symbol of their spiritual renewal and humility.
- Tawaf and Sa’i: Pilgrims then return to Mecca to perform Tawaf and Sa’i again, as a farewell ritual before leaving the city.
- Return to Ihram: Before leaving Mecca, pilgrims perform the farewell Tawaf and return to the state of Ihram, as they journey back to their homes.
It’s important to note that these steps are a general guide, and there may be variations and nuances depending on the specific Hajj package and the pilgrim’s individual circumstances. It is recommended that pilgrims seek guidance from their tour operators and Islamic scholars before embarking on the Hajj journey.